Following the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, the castle passed through various owners, but none had the wealth or interest to maintain it as a royal palace. Over time, the castle fell into disrepair and was partially dismantled. By the 18th century, Leeds Castle was more of a picturesque ruin and a subject for painters and tourists drawn to the romantic idea of medieval castles.
19th and Early 20th Century Revival
The fortunes of Leeds Castle revived in the 19th century when it was purchased by wealthy owners who recognized its historical and aesthetic value. In 1885, the castle was bought by Lady Baillie, a wealthy American heiress and socialite, who began restoration and modernization efforts. However, it was during the ownership of Olive, Lady Baillie in the early 20th century that Leeds Castle was transformed into a luxurious country house.
Lady Baillie extensively restored the castle’s interiors, blending medieval features with 20th-century comforts and style. She entertained royalty, politicians, and celebrities at Leeds Castle, making it a social hub during the interwar years.
The gardens and grounds were also enhanced, featuring formal gardens, a maze, and beautiful parklands. The castle remained a private residence but gradually opened to the public for tours and events. shutdown123